The National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) is an educational
organisation which imparts education through Open and Distance Learning Mode
and also conducts examinations for grant of certificates upto pre-degree level at
par with other National Boards viz. the Central Board of Secondary Education
(CBSE) and Council for the Indian School Certificate Examination (CISCE).
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What is the difference between Open Schooling and Regular Schooling?
Regular Schooling is a traditional method of face to face learning in a formal
set-up of class room situation with a rigid time-table; whereas Open Schooling is a
flexible method of providing self learning and its evaluation to a learner according
to his/her own schedule. The Open learning system is very helpful to learners who
could not avail the facility of formal schooling on account of economic, social or
geographical considerations or they want to continue their study while working in
some gainful employment.
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Whether a candidate passing the Secondary Examination from NIOS can
take admission in class XI of any other Board?
Yes. As all the Boards whether National or of States including NIOS are
following the National Curriculum Framework -2005 brought out by NCERT, hence,
the NIOS students who have passed the Secondary examination from it are
eligible to seek admission in Class XI of any other Board.
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Whether a candidate passing the Senior Secondary examination from NIOS
is eligible for admission in Universities and Professional Colleges?
Yes. NIOS learners are eligible to seek admission in any university and
professional college if otherwise fulfilling the eligibility criteria of that particular
university/professional college.
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How do I get confirmation of my admission?
Admission to a particular course is normally confirmed by NIOS by issuing
an identity card having your admission particulars as per the records available
with NIOS. On confirmation of admission, enrolment number is also informed to
the candidate.
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What is Tutor Marked Assignment (TMA)?
Tutor Marked Assignments (TMA) are meant to help learners as they provide
practice in writing answers to questions and get feedback. It is a kind of open book
exams. Leaner has unlimited time to provide answer. Guidelines in this regard are
also hosted on website.
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What is the examination pattern in NIOS?
The public examinations are held twice a year in the months of April-May
and October-November on the dates fixed by the NIOS. However, if one is
already a registered learner of NIOS at the Secondary or the Senior Secondary
level, he/she can avail the facility of On Demand Examination. Internal
assessment is an integral component of evaluation. Practical examinations in the
relevant subjects are conducted at the Study Centre.
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Where are the Practical examinations held?
Practical examinations for public examination are held at the respective AIs,
where the learner got enrolled. In some cases, if the students are less in number
in an AI, then practical examination may be shifted to nearby AI of NIOS or any
other institution as per the decision of NIOS.
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Where is the examination centre for theory examination fixed?
The Centre for theory examination is allotted to learners in nearby area of
their study centre/AI as per the availability of the school for conduct of theory
examination after they register for theory examinations by submitting the
examination form and fees.
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If learner fails in one or two subjects, does he/she have to appear in all
subjects again?
No, the learner is only required to appear in subjects yet to clear (SYC).
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At the Senior secondary level, if one fails in theory but passes in practical,
is he/she required to appear in practical again?
No, If learner passes in practical but fails in the theory of a subject, his/her
practical marks will be retained and he/she can appear again only in theory
papers.
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What is ODES?
On Demand Examination System (ODES) is an examination facility provided
by NIOS to its learners other than public examinations. A learner can appear under
the ODES as and when ready for the examination after first public examination. A
learner can apply online for ODES and can choose a date of examination as per
convenience. ODES examinations are conducted in all Regional Centres on
monthly basis and as per number of seats available.
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Can I go for higher studies after completing the Senior Secondary Course?
If you wish to use NIOS certificate for higher studies, it is in your own interest that
you keep in mind the requirements of the Boards/ Universities you wish to join after
passing Secondary/ Senior Secondary course from NIOS. Some Boards / Universities
require specific subject combinations for admission to the Institutions affiliated to them
as given in the NIOS prospectus. For example, for medical course, eligibility criteria are
that you should have passed +2 with Chemistry, Physics and Biology/Biotechnology
along with English as core subject. The learners who wish to join formal school Board
in class XI after passing NIOS examination of class X may opt for subject combinations
(in 5 or 6 subjects as the case may be) which are acceptable in class XI by such formal
school Board, without prejudice to the rights of NIOS. However, NIOS Certificates are
valid, recognised and at par with other National and State Boards of School Education.
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Can certified learners appear for various Competitive Examinations?
They can. NIOS learners do appear and compete in various competitive
examinations. However, the eligibility criteria, such as age, requirements of specific
subjects, minimum percentage of marks etc., must be fulfilled by the learners.
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Whether Secondary/Senior Secondary School Certificates obtained from
NIOS have the same recognition as of other Boards?
Yes. The Secondary/Senior Secondary certificates obtained from NIOS have
the same recognition as certificates issued by other Boards. NIOS is vested with
the authority to conduct Public Examinations at Secondary and Senior Secondary
level vide Govt. of India's resolution dated 14 September 1990. Further, all the
Boards either National or State including NIOS are following the National
Curriculum Framework (2005). Thus, the Secondary and the Senior Secondary
Certificates of NIOS are equivalent and at par to the Secondary and the Senior
Secondary Certificate of other Boards.
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Can any learner take direct admission in the Senior Secondary courses?
No. To take admission in the Senior Secondary course, the candidate must
have passed the Secondary course from a recognised Board.
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What are the mediums of studies available in NIOS?
The NIOS offers the Secondary courses in English, Hindi, Urdu, Marathi,
Telugu, Gujarati, Malayalam and Odia mediums; and the Senior Secondary
courses in English, Hindi, Urdu and Bengali mediums.
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Is submission of TMA applicable to all the learners of NIOS?
No, the TMA is only applicable for the learners admitted under Stream-I of
NIOS. It is not applicable for admissions under Streams-II, III and IV.
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Is it compulsory to do TMA?
Assessment of TMA is an important part of ‘continuous and comprehensive
evaluation’ and hence it is advised to treat it ‘compulsory’ as a learning exercise.
However, a candidate may be allowed to appear in the external examination even if
he/she could not submit the TMA in a subject. The learner shall be awarded ‘zero’
mark for ‘TMA’ part of internal assessment.
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If a learner does not submit TMA before examination will he/she be allowed to
appear in examination.
Yes. The learner will be allowed to appear in the examination. However, it will put
the learner at disadvantageous position. He/She will get zero marks in TMA. Hence, it is
advisable to submit TMA.
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How do the learners find examination results??
Results are made available on NIOS website and on mobile phone through
SMS as well as at the AI. On successful completion of the course as per
certification criteria, a learner is provided Mark sheet, Migration Certificate and
Provisional Certificate directly at the address given in the application form.
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How do learners receive their result documents – Mark-sheet/ Certificate
etc.?
The Mark-sheet and other documents are dispatched at the mailing address
of the individual learners by the concerned Regional Centre.
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